Showing posts with label Mars Express Spacecraft. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Mars Express Spacecraft. Show all posts

Thursday, July 26, 2018

MARS: New Discovery of an Underground Lake

New Discovery of an Underground Lake

     Just a mile or so beneath the surface, near the south pole of Mars, there is a reservoir of briny water sloshing and churning below layers of ice and rock.
By Jay Bennett
Popular mechanics
7-25-18

This subglacial lake, discovered by a ground-penetrating radar on the Mars Express spacecraft, is about 20 kilometers (12.4 miles) wide and perhaps no more than a meter deep. Its discovery is the latest piece of evidence that suggests water was not only present on Mars in the past but is still flowing in some capacity today. The findings, if confirmed by future observations, would be the most significant discovery of liquid water on Mars to date.

[...]

Such subglacial lakes on Earth have been shown to support life in some cases. "There are microorganisms that are capable of surviving well below zero even without being in contact with water, and there are microorganisms that can use the salt, presumably the salt in the water on Mars... for their metabolism."

Wednesday, October 14, 2015

Amazing Close-Up of Mars' Mysterious South Pole

Bookmark and Share

Amazing Close-Up of Mars' Mysterious South Pole 2015
The icy south pole of Mars takes center stage in this amazing close up from a larger photo of the Martian south pole and cratered Hellas Basin region captured by the European Space Agency's Mars Express orbiter.

By Kasandra Brabaw
Space.com
10-13-15

      A newly released photo provides a great look at Mars' seldom-seen South Pole.

The swirling white dot toward the bottom of the photo, which was taken by the European Space Agency's Mars Express spacecraft, is the Red Planet’s south polar ice cap. The cap is composed of both frozen water and frozen carbon dioxide, and it changes shape with Mars' seasons.

In 2004, Mars Express confirmed that the south polar cap contains water ice, according to the European Space Agency (ESA). [...]